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Spectrum of a Dilated Honeycomb Network

Author
Exner Pavel Nuclear Physics Institute of the ASCR
Turek Ondřej, Ing. Ph.D. Nuclear Physics Institute of the ASCR, JINR Dubna

Year
2015

Scientific journal
Integral Equations and Operator Theory, 81 (4)

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Abstract
We analyze spectrum of Laplacian supported by a periodic honeycomb lattice with generally unequal edge lengths and a δ type coupling in the vertices. Such a quantum graph has nonempty point spectrum with compactly supported eigenfunctions provided all the edge lengths are commensurate. We derive conditions determining the continuous spectral component and show that existence of gaps may depend on number-theoretic properties of edge lengths ratios. The case when two of the three lengths coincide is discussed in detail.

Cite article as:
P. Exner, O. Turek, "Spectrum of a Dilated Honeycomb Network", Integral Equations and Operator Theory, 81 (4) (2015)